See bruda on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ar:بُرُودة",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Maltese\", \"term\" : \"bruda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"mt\" }\" data-lang=\"mt\" data-title=\"bruda\">\nInherited from Arabic بُرُودة (burūda).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Arabic بُرُودة (burūda).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruda f",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tepidness; coolness (lack of warmth, a neutral temperature)"
],
"id": "en-bruda-mt-noun-QBLmsp1F",
"links": [
[
"tepidness",
"tepidness"
],
[
"coolness",
"coolness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lukewarmness; lack of enthusiasm"
],
"id": "en-bruda-mt-noun-5teRD1Bb",
"links": [
[
"lukewarmness",
"lukewarmness"
],
[
"enthusiasm",
"enthusiasm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) lukewarmness; lack of enthusiasm"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbruː.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːda"
}
],
"word": "bruda"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruden",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruda m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brud"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite feminine singular of brud"
],
"id": "en-bruda-nb-noun-gym0XdhO",
"links": [
[
"brud",
"brud#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bruda"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruda f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brud"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of brud"
],
"id": "en-bruda-nn-noun-bkVNnbFU",
"links": [
[
"brud",
"brud#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bruda"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Bruder",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Bruder\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"bruda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"bruda\">\nBorrowed from German Bruder.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Bruder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mabruda",
"tags": [
"class-vi",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ma"
},
"expansion": "bruda class V (plural mabruda class VI)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "sw:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother (male fellow member of a religious community, church, trades union etc)"
],
"id": "en-bruda-sw-noun-lwTZqA7l",
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "nun",
"translation": "nun",
"word": "sista"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bradha"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-v"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-bruda.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Sw-ke-bruda.flac/Sw-ke-bruda.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Sw-ke-bruda.flac/Sw-ke-bruda.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
]
}
],
"word": "bruda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese entries referencing missing etymons",
"Maltese entries with etymology texts",
"Maltese entries with etymon",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese feminine nouns",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
"Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Maltese/uːda",
"Rhymes:Maltese/uːda/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ar:بُرُودة",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Maltese\", \"term\" : \"bruda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"mt\" }\" data-lang=\"mt\" data-title=\"bruda\">\nInherited from Arabic بُرُودة (burūda).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Arabic بُرُودة (burūda).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruda f",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tepidness; coolness (lack of warmth, a neutral temperature)"
],
"links": [
[
"tepidness",
"tepidness"
],
[
"coolness",
"coolness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lukewarmness; lack of enthusiasm"
],
"links": [
[
"lukewarmness",
"lukewarmness"
],
[
"enthusiasm",
"enthusiasm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) lukewarmness; lack of enthusiasm"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbruː.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːda"
}
],
"word": "bruda"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bruden",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruda m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brud"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite feminine singular of brud"
],
"links": [
[
"brud",
"brud#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bruda"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "bruda f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brud"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of brud"
],
"links": [
[
"brud",
"brud#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bruda"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Bruder",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Bruder\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"bruda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"bruda\">\nBorrowed from German Bruder.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Bruder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mabruda",
"tags": [
"class-vi",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ma"
},
"expansion": "bruda class V (plural mabruda class VI)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "nun",
"translation": "nun",
"word": "sista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Swahili class V nouns",
"Swahili entries referencing missing etymons",
"Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"Swahili entries with etymon",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms borrowed from German",
"Swahili terms derived from German",
"sw:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"brother (male fellow member of a religious community, church, trades union etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bradha"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-v"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-bruda.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Sw-ke-bruda.flac/Sw-ke-bruda.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Sw-ke-bruda.flac/Sw-ke-bruda.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
]
}
],
"word": "bruda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bruda meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.